Certification course material is based upon the latest industry. The elements that comprise all information produced as a part of the software process are collectively called a software configuration. The goal of scm is to improve the speed of and quality by catching errors early and enabling quick fixes when they occur. Software configuration management is the process of identifying and defining the software configuration items in a system, controlling the release and change of these items throughout the system lifecycle, recording and reporting the. Every improvement takes the shape of better control. Software configuration management scm is the discipline for systematically controlling the changes that take place during development. Chapter 11 software engineering flashcards quizlet. In software engineering software configuration management is the task of tracking and controlling changes in the software part of the larger disciplinary field of configuration management. Software configuration management, scm is an activity which is used at every level and every part of the process of software engineering.
Definition software configuration management scm is a software engineering discipline comprising the tools and techniques processes or methodology that a company uses to manage change to its software assets. Cm is the application of sound program practices to establish and maintain consistency of a products or systems attributes with its requirements and evolving technical baseline over its life. Configuration management has its roots in the us department of defence in the 1950s. This document provides a practical guide for integrating software configuration management disciplines into the management of software engineering projects. This is a discipline which controls betters and according to client need in software engineering. Software configuration management scm is a software engineering discipline consisting of standard processes and techniques often used by organizations to manage the changes introduced to its software products. Oct 17, 2019 project configuration management in the pmbok. Software configuration management audits westfall team. Scm is the process of identifying and defining the items in the system, controlling the. Software configuration management linkedin slideshare.
Software configuration management encompasses the disciplines and techniques of initiating, evaluating, and controlling change to software products during and after the development process. The cm process is widely used by military engineering organizations to manage changes throughout the system lifecycle of complex systems, such. The configuration management process improvement center. The configuration management process is a framework for setting a baseline for configuration items and adopting change management procedures. The scm practices include vision controls in the establishment of baselines. This is where we require software configuration management.
Clemm defines version control in the context of scm. The configuration management process establishes and maintains the consistency of a systems functional, performance and physical attributes with its requirements, design and operational information and allows technical insight into all levels of the system design throughout the systems life cycle. Steve is passionate about helping teams work effectively to produce. Configuration management cm focuses on establishing and maintaining consistency of a products performance, and its functional and physical attributes with its requirements, design, and operational information throughout its life. Software configuration management is a process independent of the development process largely because most development models cannot accommodate change at any time during development. Steve berczuk is a principal software engineer with experience as a manager, scrum master and technical lead in boston, ma. A cm plan can take on many forms and the cm crossroads site is a great place to investigate what goes into a plan. Pdf basic activities of software configuration management. The list of the most popular software configuration management tools top scm tools in 2020 in software engineering software configuration management is the task of tracking and controlling changes in the software part of the larger disciplinary field of configuration management the scm practices include vision controls in the establishment of baselines.
It is listed as an input into the control scope process as well as the integrated change control process, under the project management plan. Scm practices include revision control and the establishment of baselines. Cmpic the configuration management process improvement. Configuration control is perhaps the most visible element of configuration management. Computer programs both source level and executable work products that describe the computer programs targeted at both technical and end users data contained within the program or. The program manager pm is responsible configuration management cm on their project or program. Software configuration management scm is the activity that helps us control the evolution of a software project. Configuration management in the field of software engineering, configuration management cm is becoming more and more vital to a projects success as systems become more complex and diverse. Changes may be required to modify or update any existing solution or to create a new solution for a problem. If youre planning a configuration management cm project, its time to put together a cm plan.
If something goes wrong, scm can determine what was. If something goes wrong, scm can determine what was changed and who changed it. Software configuration management is how you control the evolution of a software project 7. Software engineering system configuration management. This video will explain you in detail about what is software configuration management in software engineering and it will also describe about the activities in the software configuration. The authors examine the configuration management process for some open source software projects and analyse how process, tool support, and people aspects of configuration management contribute to.
The configuration management process seeks to identify and track individual configuration items cis, documenting functional capabilities, and interdependencies. Team foundation is a group of tools and technologies that enable the team to collaborate and. Computer programs both source level and executable work products that describe the computer programs targeted at both technical and end users data. In process software configuration management scm audits in process scm audits are performed throughout the software life cycle to provide management with an ongoing independent evaluation of the. Department of energy quality managers software quality. The increasing popularity of service oriented architecture soa and distributed systems makes it even harder for organizations to maintain. Configuration management cm is a governance and systems engineering process for ensuring consistency among physical and logical assets in an operational environment. Scm helps in identifying individual elements and configurations, tracking changes, and version selection, control, and baselining. Software configuration management in software engineering. Configuration management allows a user to specify the alternative configuration of the software system through the selection of appropriate versions. Testings role in the software configuration management. After you determine the list of items to be configuration controlled, assess the variety of tools appropriate to automate the management and control process e.
Erp needs a robust capability to track and support engineering changes. This chapter is the updated version of the software configuration management scm generally accepted knowledge to be used as a consistent view of this software engineering topic worldwide. Software configuration management scm process and procedure. Software configuration management software configuration management scm is the process of identifying and defining the scis in the system and coordinating the changes made to these items a formal definition. The configuration management plan is not one of the primary subsidiary plans of the project management plan, but it is described as an additional component. About cmpic the configuration management process improvement center cmpic llc provides the most uptodate configuration management training classes and annual events for configuration management professionals that award worldrenowned configuration management certifications, competitively priced with no hidden fees. What is configuration management and how does it work. In software engineering, software configuration management scm or sw cm is the task of tracking and controlling changes in the software, part of the larger crossdisciplinary field of configuration management.
Guide to software configuration management forward. Configuration control requires that both proposed and approved engineering changes be tracked and identified to the affected items. Software engineering system configuration management whenever a software is build, there is always scope for improvement and those improvements brings changes in picture. The usaf weapons system software management guide is intended to help acquisition and sustainment organizations more rapidly and more predictably deliver capability by learning from the past, establishing realistic and executable plans, applying systems engineering processes in a disciplined manner, and engineering systems right the first time.
The author of software configuration management patterns. Software configuration management plans wieee 1042. A product data management system or engineering document control system is a logical approach to addressing this and other documentation needs. It emphasizes the importance of configuration control in managing software production. Software configuration management course ieee computer society. Ccm is a continuous process of controlling and approving changes to. Software configuration management scm is a set of processes, policies, and tools that organize the development process. Git is a free and open source tool which helps version control. As software development progresses, the number of software configuration elements scis grow rapidly. It started as a technical management discipline and has been widely adopted by many other engineering disciplines, including systems engineering and software engineering. Jul 01, 2014 software configuration management scm is a software engineering discipline consisting of standard processes and techniques often used by organizations to manage the changes introduced to its software products. It is the process used by contractors and government program offices to manage preparation, justification, evaluation, coordination, disposition, and implementation of proposed engineering changes and deviations to effected configuration items cis and. The configuration management process improvement center cmpic llc provides the most uptodate configuration management training classes and annual events for configuration management professionals that award worldrenowned configuration management certifications, competitively priced with no hidden fees.
Testings role in the software configuration management process. Configuration management and engineering change control. Effective teamwork, practical integration, he is a recognized expert in software configuration management and agile software development. Feb 27, 2019 configuration management cm is a systems engineering process for establishing and maintaining consistency of a products performance, functional, and physical attributes with its requirements. It involves interaction among government and contractor program functions such as systems. Configuration management focuses on establishing, and maintaining, the consistency of. Configuration management cm is a systems engineering process for establishing and maintaining consistency of a products performance, functional, and physical attributes with its requirements, design, and operational information throughout its life. The era is a largescale, comprehensive system designed to provide preservation of, and access to, electronic federal.
In this article im going to concentrate on a number of areas that need to be addressed in your plan in order to follow best practices. The output of a software process is information that may be divided into three broad categories. Cm streamlines the delivery of software and applications by automating the build out of systems quickly and efficiently. In software projects where changes are not managed by implementing the scm process, there is a possibility of low productivity, more rework, and more errors. Version control combines procedures and tools to handle different version of configuration objects that are generated during the software process. Software configuration management scm a practical guide. How to build a configuration management plan cmcrossroads. Configuration management determines clearly about the items that make up the software or system. Software configuration management is the process of identifying and defining the software configuration items in a system, controlling the release and change of these items throughout. In software projects where changes are not managed by implementing the scm process, there is a possibility of low productivity, more rework, and more errors to be able to plan for scm as a part of project management, it is necessary to understand the. A simplified and fun explanation to help you understand the concept of scm software configuration management.
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